Flu infection, computer artwork. Influenza virus particles entering the lungs.

478186599

Flu infection, computer artwork. Influenza virus particles entering the lungs.

Photo by: ROGER HARRIS

ROGER HARRIS

The Flu: How It Spreads, and How You Can Stop It

By: Leah Weber

Every year like clockwork, we are confronted with the dreaded flu season. Scientists work tirelessly to understand Influenza and how we can prevent the spread.

January 31, 2020

Flu Season is upon us. Influenza activity is high across the country and is expected to stay that way for weeks. The Center for Disease Control (CDC) keeps detailed records about the spread of the virus on their page dedicated to the seasonal flu. It seems that this epidemic gets worse every year and the question always is, what can we do to keep ourselves safe from this virus?

Step one of prevention is understanding what we’re fighting against. In 2018, a study was published about the flu virus and how long it was able to survive once is it spread outside of the human body through touching, coughing, and sneezing. It was found that it truly depends on the environment and the mode of transmission, but that there is opportunity for the virus to survive outside of minutes, and even past an hour once it leaves the body.

Flu virus particles, computer artwork.

478186587

Flu virus particles, computer artwork.

Photo by: ROGER HARRIS

ROGER HARRIS

Our best bet in combatting the flu this year is an individual effort to prevent the spread of this virus that can be potentially fatal to high-risk groups. Take a look at the list below and see how you can prevent the spread of the flu.

  • Get Vaccinated!

    • Everyone past the age of 6 months old should get the flu shot. Make sure to confirm with your healthcare provider which version of the flu vaccine is right for you and if you’re eligible.
  • Stay Home!

    • If you are sick, stay home! You can prevent the spread of the virus to people who could be fatally harmed by the virus. Get advice from your doctor about when you are no longer contagious.
  • Wash Your Hands!

    • Sing the “Happy Birthday” song to yourself or count to 20 slowly while you are washing your hands with soap and running water. If you can’t get your hands on soap, hand sanitizer can be an acceptable substitute, but make sure it is alcohol based.
  • Cover Your Mouth!

    • If you feel a cough or a sneeze or cough coming on, protect those around you by aiming into your shirt or a tissue. Avoid using your hands as a shield, especially if you are not able to wash them immediately without touching other surfaces.

You can always use the CDC as a resource if you feel you need more information about flu treatment and prevention. Always remember to check with a medical professional before following any instructions or protocols suggested.

Next Up

Quiz: Test Your Space Exploration Knowledge

Ahead of the historic May 27th NASA and SpaceX crewed space launch, test your space exploration knowledge!

The Last Supermoon of the Year and How to See It

The Super Flower Moon of May is this year's last supermoon, when the Moon appears slightly larger and brighter in the sky because it is somewhat closer to Earth. Here's everything you need to know and how to watch it from home.

How Much Force Does It Take To Break A Bone?

Contrary to popular belief, bones are not that easy to break.

Here's How Little Exercise It Takes to Boost Your Mental Health

Exercise benefits more than just your physique.

This Is How Little Blue Light It Takes to Disturb Your Sleep

Improved sleep quality can help improve your mood.

The 2020 Planetary Primaries

What’s your favorite planet? Before you decide, here are some key facts about each of the candidates.

The Coronavirus: What You Need to Know About the Virus

As the death tolls rise, Coronavirus is on the minds of people all over the world. Learn about this new virus and how we got here. Originally published: 2/20/2020 Updated: 3/9/2020

The Secret of Pluto’s Ocean

When we think of an ocean, we don't necessarily think of Pluto. If we can’t see the liquid water, why do astronomers think it’s there?

Check Out the Crab Nebula –The Leftovers from a Giant Cosmic Firework

The Crab Nebula sits 6,500 light-years away, and is currently about 11 light-years across. But while it looks pretty from afar, don’t give in to the temptation to visit it up close.

Welcome to the Surface of Mars

Through the use of cutting-edge instruments, scientists finally have the opportunity to probe deep beneath the surface and ascertain exactly how the terrestrial planet formed.