UNSPECIFIED - FEBRUARY 17: European mole (Talpa europaea), Talpidae. (Photo by DeAgostini/Getty Images)

492762555

UNSPECIFIED - FEBRUARY 17: European mole (Talpa europaea), Talpidae. (Photo by DeAgostini/Getty Images)

Photo by: DEA / A. CALEGARI

DEA / A. CALEGARI

How to Celebrate Mole Day

Because chemists just wanna have fun.

October 23, 2019

Happy Mole Day!

What's that? You have no idea what Mole Day is? Well you've come to the right place.

Mole Day occurs every October 23 from 6:02am to 6:02pm in honor of Avogadro’s Number. This number - or, a mole - is a basic measuring unit for atoms and molecules discovered by Amedeo Avogadro, an 18th century Italian scientist.

Avogadro’s Number is (6.02 x 10^23). Get it? The first number is the time 6:02 and the second number is the date 10/23. The full number written out is 602,214,076,000,000,000,000,000.

According to the Mole Day Foundation:

"For a given molecule, one mole is a mass (in grams) whose number is equal to the molar mass of the molecule. For example, the water molecule has a molar mass of 18, therefore one mole of water weighs 18 grams. Similarly, a mole of neon has a molar mass of 20 grams. In general, one mole of any substance contains Avogadro's Number of molecules or atoms of that substance."

Put another way, a mole is just an easier way to count large numbers of atoms and molecules.

Chemists and science students around the world celebrate Mole Day with themed events, chemistry experiments, and nerdy desserts. There are MOLEtiple ways to honor Avogadro’s discovery.

Speaking of puns, since 1991 each Mole Day has a unique theme. The 2019 theme is DespicaMOLE Me.

Past year's themes include:

  • 2014 - Mole-O-Ween
  • 2015 - May The Moles Be With You
  • 2016 - Periodic Table of EleMoleMents
  • 2017 - The MOLEVENGERS
  • 2018 - Moley Potter

So celebrate away, because Mole Day exists to help promote chemistry education! To become a member of the Mole Day Foundation visit https://www.moleday.org/.

Next Up

Quiz: Test Your Space Exploration Knowledge

Ahead of the historic May 27th NASA and SpaceX crewed space launch, test your space exploration knowledge!

Celebrating Hubble's 30 Year Legacy

Three cheers for the Hubble! First launched in 1990 aboard the Space Shuttle Discovery, the storied space telescope is celebrating is thirtieth year in lonely orbit around the Earth.

Lowell Observatory Astronomers Celebrate Hubble

Astronomers from Lowell Observatory in Flagstaff, Arizona celebrate the 30th Anniversary of the Hubble Space Telescope with personal stories from their research.

How to Save Humanity from Extinction

Here are some goals we need to achieve if we want to reach our 500,000th birthday as a species.

How to Make Art and Alienate Pollution

Painting in a time of climate crisis.

How to Clean a River from the Sky

Multispectral cameras keep a watch on the polluted Ganges.

Everything You Need to Know About NASA & SpaceX's Historic Launch Day

Get the play-by-play on everything that happened from launch preparations and tests to liftoff and dock with the ISS. (Updated 5/31/20)

How to Watch the Orionids Meteor Shower in 2021

If you've seen a shooting star on a recent stargazing jaunt, you've spotted the very beginning of the Orionids meteor shower. It happens every fall in October or early November, and peak viewing hours are coming soon to skies near you.

How Much Force Does It Take To Break A Bone?

Contrary to popular belief, bones are not that easy to break.

This Black Hole Ripped a Star to Shreds — Here’s How

Ohio State astronomers capture a black hole shredding a star — a rare tidal disruption event.