UNSPECIFIED - AUGUST 01: Aerial view of Amazon rainforest near Merida in Amazonas State, Venezuela (Photo by DeAgostini/Getty Images)

480827997

UNSPECIFIED - AUGUST 01: Aerial view of Amazon rainforest near Merida in Amazonas State, Venezuela (Photo by DeAgostini/Getty Images)

Photo by: DEA / P. JACCOD

DEA / P. JACCOD

The “Lungs of Our Planet” are Under Threat

World Rainforest Day is June 22, bringing awareness and action to save these precious ecosystems. But if the current rate of deforestation continues, will there be any rainforests in 100 years?

June 22, 2020

The beauty and biodiversity of rainforests are nothing short of awe-worthy. We often catch ourselves mid-daydream about taking an adventure to experience it with our own eyes one day. On this World Rainforest Day, we celebrate these amazing ecosystems that are vital for the survival of life on Earth but caution how human impact may destroy them forever.

480827985

UNSPECIFIED - AUGUST 01: Aerial view of Amazon rainforest in Amazonas State, Venezuela (Photo by DeAgostini/Getty Images)

Photo By: DEA / P. JACCOD

976727280

Yellow and black bird in the tropical rain forest, Costa Rica.

Photo By: DEA / V. GIANNELLA

1221565854

UTRIA NATIONAL PARK, COLOMBIA - OCTOBER 4: A poisonous Harlequin Dart Frog seen on a tree trunk in the Colombian jungle on October 4, 2012 in Utria National Park, Colombia. The Utria National Park lies in the Pacific northern coast of Colombia, in the Department of Chocó. It contains a very diverse flora and fauna in a lush, mountainous rainforest environment with some of the highest rainfall in the world, at up to 10,000 millimetres annually. The jungle falls into the calm and warm waters of the Pacific Ocean, in an area that becomes propitious for the arrival of an array of migratory species including whales. (Photo by Ronald Patrick/Getty Images)

Photo By: Ronald Patrick

But First, Facts About Rainforests

According to the Rainforest Foundation:

  • A tropical rainforest is an ecosystem distinguished by being warm and wet. Annual rainfall in an area must be 75 inches at a minimum, and most rainforests get over 100 inches of rain every year.
  • Rainforests have been around for tens of millions of years.
  • Tropical rainforests cover less than 7% of the Earth’s dry land surface.
  • Over half of all plant and animal species in the world call rainforests home.
  • Also known as the “lungs of the planet”, rainforests generate about 20% of the world’s oxygen and its trees play a key role in reducing pollutant levels.
Sounds of the Rainforest
Loading Video...

Deforestation and Climate Change

Increasing deforestation and carbon emissions will continue to contribute to change in climate and further affect wildlife—including the destruction of rainforests around the world.

The Rainforest Foundation provides this sobering fact. “The current rate of destruction is about 1 acre each second, which is a bit less than a US football field. Expanded, that amounts to 60 acres/min, 3,600/hour, 86,400/day, 2.6 million/month, and 31.5 million acres per year.”

BRAZIL - APRIL 23: Deforestation in the Amazon rainforest, Brazil. (Photo by DeAgostini/Getty Images)

647347451

BRAZIL - APRIL 23: Deforestation in the Amazon rainforest, Brazil.

Photo by: DE AGOSTINI PICTURE LIBRARY

DE AGOSTINI PICTURE LIBRARY

BRAZIL - APRIL 23: Deforestation in the Amazon rainforest, Brazil.

And the organization behind World Rainforest Day says, “deforestation causes 15% of global carbon dioxide emissions that accelerate climate change—more than from all cars in the U.S. and China combined.”

But there are NGOs like the Rainforest Foundation and environmental coalitions like World Rainforest Day that are advocating for natural climate solutions—think protecting and restoring forests—that could help reverse global emissions and make a positive impact on rainforests.

AIMORES, BRAZIL - NOVEMBER 22: Aerial view of  a former well-preserved hill, now deforested by deforestation in the village Aimorés, near the Instituto Terra (about 500 meters away) on November 22, 2019 in Aimorés, Brazil. Instituto Terra, founded in 1998 by the photographer Sebastiao Salgado and his wife, Lelia Deluiz Wanick Salgado, is an environmental NGO, located at Aimores, in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. The old Salgado's family cattle ranch was acquired by the couple and, in the last 20 years, over 2.5 million native Atlantic seedlings have been planted. The institute has defined its objectives as restoration of the ecosystem, production of Atlantic seedlings, environmental outreach programs, environmental education and applied scientific research. (Photo by Christian Ender/Getty Images)

1189439909

AIMORES, BRAZIL - NOVEMBER 22: Aerial view of a former well-preserved hill, now deforested by deforestation in the village Aimorés, near the Instituto Terra (about 500 meters away).

Photo by: Christian Ender

Christian Ender

AIMORES, BRAZIL - NOVEMBER 22: Aerial view of a former well-preserved hill, now deforested by deforestation in the village Aimorés, near the Instituto Terra (about 500 meters away).

How You Can Help

  • Stay in the know. Learn more about the significance of rainforests and different initiatives and organizations that help its indigenous communities and wildlife.
  • Purchase Rainforest Safe products. From paper and wood products to coffee, chocolate, and bananas, check to see what you’re buying has a Rainforest Alliance Certified™ seal or is made from recycled materials.
  • Reduce your beef consumption. Rainforests are being cleared to make room for cattle farms that contribute to the meat distribution industry around the world. Plus, cattle is responsible for a high percentage of greenhouse gas emissions, methane, which is much more potent than carbon dioxide.

Next Up

Year in Review: Nature in Focus Adventures

For many years I've looked back on the year in review and thought about all of the incredible adventures I've experienced and this year is no exception.

Great Migrations

Brrrrr it’s getting cold out, the days are shorter and soon it’ll be winter! Fall means that more than 4 billion birds will stream overhead on their fall migration to warmer grounds down south, where they will feed and mate.

Environmental Initiatives Offer Hope for Critically Endangered Spider Monkeys

How one organization’s community-centric approach to conservation created a new generation of environmental activists.

What You Need to Know About the Amazon Rainforest Fires and How You Can Help

The Amazon rainforest is burning at a record rate. Here is what you need to know.

The Untold Journey of the African House Gecko's Treck across the Atlantic Ocean

Reptile roadtrip? How the African house gecko traveled from Africa across to the Americas.

Romeo the Frog is Fighting for the Last-known Loa Water Frogs

Last month, the world’s loneliest frog found his one and only Juliet. Now, his luck has turned as he's reunited with even more Loa Water frogs that were rescued from a single stream in Chile. He's his story.

Why Islands Have The Most Unique Creatures on Earth

What is it about islands that makes scientists weak in the knees?

Bat Pups Babble like Babies

Baby greater sac-winged bats show similarities to human babies in the way they string together syllabus before they can learn to “talk.”

Galápagos Giant Tortoises Are Mysteriously Turning Up Dead in Ecuador

Despite the tough protections, there has been a spate of tortoises killed in recent months, and officials fear the animals have been slaughtered for their meat.

Wombats: The Furry Heroes of the Australian Wildfires

Wombats dug craters which tapped into deep-flowing water, providing vital resources to fauna and fellow animals.